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EU Deforestation Regulation

EUDR: where we stand

What the EU Deforestation Regulation requires for palm oil and rubber, what we are putting in place, and what stays with the importer.

Our crude palm oil and natural rubber are not yet EUDR compliant. We are aware of the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) and are working towards compliance: building plot-level traceability, collecting legality evidence and setting up the records an EU importer needs to file a due diligence statement. Until that work is complete, EU buyers should discuss their EUDR requirements with us before contracting. Buyers outside the EU are not affected.

What the EUDR requires

The EUDR is Regulation (EU) 2023/1115. It covers seven commodities: cattle, cocoa, coffee, oil palm, rubber, soya and wood, plus listed products made from them, such as palm kernel oil, tyres and many other rubber goods. A covered product may only be placed on the EU market or exported from it if it meets three conditions:

  1. Deforestation-free. It was produced on land that has not been deforested since 31 December 2020. For wood, the land must also not have been degraded.
  2. Legal. It was produced in line with the relevant laws of the country of production, covering land use rights, environmental protection, labour, human rights, tax and anti-corruption rules.
  3. Covered by a due diligence statement. The operator has carried out due diligence and filed a statement in the EU information system.

Due diligence has three steps: collect information (including plot geolocation), assess the risk that the product is not compliant, and mitigate any risk that is more than negligible before placing the product on the market.

Key dates

WhoDate the EUDR applies
Large and medium operators and traders30 December 2026
Micro and small operators (outside timber)30 June 2027

These dates follow the amending Regulation (EU) 2025/2650. The Commission published a simplification review in May 2026 and left the December 2026 date in place. Dates have changed more than once, so we keep a dated EUDR timeline and update it when the rules move.

What we are putting in place

To supply EU buyers under the EUDR, a supplier needs to provide the following for each shipment. These are the elements we are working towards:

DataWhat it is
Plot geolocationGPS points for each plot, or polygons for plots over 4 hectares
Country and period of productionLiberia, with the harvest or collection period
Product description and quantityCommodity, HS code and net weight, matched to the invoice
Legality evidenceDocuments showing production complies with relevant Liberian law
Deforestation checkA check of the plots against forest cover data for 31 December 2020
Chain of custodyRecords linking the plots to the processing site and the shipped lot

Today we do not yet have plot-level traceability in place. We will update this page as each part is completed.

The geolocation and traceability data guide shows what each part contains and how it maps to the fields of the due diligence statement.

What stays with the importer

The company that first places the product on the EU market is the operator. That is usually the importer. The operator remains legally responsible for the due diligence, even when the data comes from the supplier. In practice, that means:

  • Checking that supplier data is complete and consistent with the shipment
  • Running its own risk assessment, including the country risk level and any red flags
  • Filing the due diligence statement and quoting its reference number at customs
  • Keeping records for five years

Under the 2025 amendment, downstream operators and traders who buy products already covered by a statement have fewer obligations than the first operator.

Country risk and what it means for Liberia

The Commission classifies producing countries as low, standard or high risk. The classification changes how much checking authorities do: competent authorities check about 1% of operators for low risk countries, 3% for standard risk and 9% for high risk. It also affects how deep an importer's own risk assessment needs to be.

Liberia is not on the low or high risk lists, so it is treated as standard risk. Our note on EUDR country benchmarking explains what that means for importers.

Where the real risks sit in Liberian supply

Most of the risk in Liberian palm oil and rubber is not on large, mapped estates. It is in the supply that comes from many small farms, which may be sold through intermediaries before reaching a factory or mill. The risks are:

  • Missing plot data. Smallholder plots are often not mapped.
  • Mixing. Mapped and unverified material can be mixed at collection points.
  • Land rights. Customary land tenure can make legality evidence harder to obtain.
  • Recent clearing. Small plots planted after 2020 may sit on cleared forest.

These are the points our compliance work is built around: mapping the plots behind our supply, keeping mapped material separate, and documenting legality. We will only describe a shipment as EUDR compliant once the data behind it is complete.

Aerial view of an oil palm plantation bordering natural forest

Our article on sustainability in Liberian rubber looks at the smallholder side in more depth.

Commodity-specific guides

For product details see crude palm oil and natural rubber.

Frequently asked questions

When does the EUDR apply?

Under Regulation (EU) 2025/2650 the EUDR applies from 30 December 2026 for large and medium operators, and from 30 June 2027 for micro and small operators outside the timber sector.

Who files the due diligence statement?

The operator, usually the importer that first places the product on the EU market, files the due diligence statement in the EU information system. The supplier provides the data needed to complete it.

What geolocation data is required?

The geolocation of every plot where the commodity was produced. For plots over 4 hectares, used for commodities other than cattle, a polygon is required. Smaller plots can be given as a single point.

What is the EUDR cut-off date?

Products must come from land that has not been deforested after 31 December 2020.

Are tyres covered by the EUDR?

Yes. Annex I of the regulation lists natural rubber and a range of rubber products, including new pneumatic tyres.

Does a low risk country rating remove the need for due diligence?

No. Operators sourcing from low risk countries can use simplified due diligence, but they must still collect information, including geolocation, and file a statement.

Related guides

Related topics

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